from scipy.stats import chi2 import matplotlib.pyplot as plt fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1) # Calculate a few first moments: df = 55 mean, var, skew, kurt = chi2.stats(df, moments='mvsk') # Display the probability density function (``pdf``): x = np.linspace(chi2.ppf(0.01, df), chi2.ppf(0.99, df), 100) ax.plot(x, chi2.pdf(x, df), 'r-', lw=5, alpha=0.6, label='chi2 pdf') # Alternatively, freeze the distribution and display the frozen pdf: rv = chi2(df) ax.plot(x, rv.pdf(x), 'k-', lw=2, label='frozen pdf') # Check accuracy of ``cdf`` and ``ppf``: vals = chi2.ppf([0.001, 0.5, 0.999], df) np.allclose([0.001, 0.5, 0.999], chi2.cdf(vals, df)) # True # Generate random numbers: r = chi2.rvs(df, size=1000) # And compare the histogram: ax.hist(r, normed=True, histtype='stepfilled', alpha=0.2) ax.legend(loc='best', frameon=False) plt.show()