astropy:docs

Zenithal

class astropy.modeling.projections.Zenithal[source] [edit on github]

Bases: astropy.modeling.projections.Projection

Base class for all Zenithal projections.

Zenithal (or azimuthal) projections map the sphere directly onto a plane. All zenithal projections are specified by defining the radius as a function of native latitude, R_\theta.

The pixel-to-sky transformation is defined as:

\phi &= \arg(-y, x) \\
R_\theta &= \sqrt{x^2 + y^2}

and the inverse (sky-to-pixel) is defined as:

x &= R_\theta \sin \phi \\
y &= R_\theta \cos \phi

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